Ultrasound

Ultrasound uses high-frequency sound waves to look at organs and structures inside the body. During pregnancy, doctors use ultrasound tests to examine the baby. Unlike an X-ray, an ultrasound does not involve exposure to radiation.

How the test is performed

The ultrasound technician will position you on the table, apply gel on your skin (over the area being imaged), and then press on the skin with a hand-held transducer to obtain the necessary images.

How to prepare for the test 

Preparation varies by type of ultrasound. It is very important for you to know whether you should eat or drink before the test:

  • Abdominal ultrasound (liver, bile ducts, spleen, pancreas, gallbladder, aorta)  – Do not eat or drink for six hours prior to the test. Medications may be taken with water.
  • Abdominal and pelvic ultrasound – You may not eat for six hours prior to the test but you must arrive with a full bladder. Finish drinking 1 litre (36 ounces) of water one hour before your appointment.
  • Pelvic ultrasound (including transvaginal) – You must arrive with a full bladder. Finish drinking 1 litre (36 ounces) of water one hour before your appointment.
  • Pregnancy ultrasound –You must arrive with a full bladder. Finish drinking 1 litre (36 oz.) of water one hour before your appointment.
  • Prostate ultrasound – You must arrive with a full bladder. Finish drinking 1 litre (36 ounces) of water one hour before your appointment.
  • Renal ultrasound (kidneys, ureters, bladder) – You may not eat for six hours prior to the test but you must arrive with a full bladder. Finish drinking 1 litre (36 ounces) of water one hour before your appointment. Medications may be taken with water.
  • Other – no preparation required.

How the test will feel

Most ultrasound examinations are quick and painless. If you are having a pelvic or endovaginal ultrasound you may have some discomfort because of the fullness of your bladder.

Find a Clinic or Service

Thank You
Thank You

“This letter is written to express my utmost appreciation and heartfelt thanks to the Emergency Team at KDH. Last Tuesday morning I received a phone call from my teenage son Markus’s school informing me that he had inadvertently eaten a cookie containing peanuts. As he has a life-threatening peanut allergy, this was an immediate cause for concern. Markus was taken to the ER and immediately given a dose of norepinephrine, followed by an infusion after he had a second reaction. Markus was transferred to CHEO by ambulance later in the afternoon. As you can imagine, this was an incredibly impactful experience for Markus and my entire family. We have such respect for the wonderful work of the Emergency Team at KDH, to whom Markus owes his life. Everyone was caring, kind and professional. Special thanks go to Dr. Pelletier, Dr. Jones, and nurses Catherine, Heather, and Melissa."

Margret